Revelation
Succeeding Through The Ages
Selection from Arcana Coelestia ~
Emanuel Swedenborg
.... In the most ancient times men were informed about
heavenly things, or those things which are of eternal life, by immediate
interaction with the angels of heaven; for heaven then acted as a one with
the men of the church, for it flowed in through their internal man into
their external, and from this they had not only enlightenment and
perception, but also speech with angels. This time was called the Golden
Age, from men being then in the good of love to the Lord, for "gold"
signifies this good. This state is also described in the Word by "Paradise."
Afterward information about heavenly things and the things of eternal life
was accomplished by means of such things as are called correspondences and
representations, the knowledge of which was derived from the most ancient
men, who had immediate interaction with the angels of heaven. Into these
correspondences and representations heaven then flowed with men, and
enlightened them. For correspondences and representations are the external
forms of heavenly things, and insofar as men were then in the good of love
and of charity, so far they were enlightened. For all Divine influx from
heaven is into the good with man, and through the good into the truths; and
because the man of the church was then in spiritual good, which good in its
essence is truth, therefore those times were called the Silver Age, for
"silver" signifies such good.
But when the science of correspondences and of representations was turned
into magic, that church perished, and a third church succeeded in which
indeed almost all the worship was performed by similar observances; but
still it was not known what they signified. This church was instituted with
the Israelitish and Jewish nation. But as information about heavenly things,
or those of eternal life, was not possible with the men of this church by
influx into their interiors, and thus by enlightenment, therefore angels
from heaven spoke with some of them in a living voice, and instructed them
about external things; but very little about internal things, because these
they could not apprehend. Those who were in natural good reverently received
the things taught them, and from them these times were called Brazen, for
"brass" signifies such good.
But when not even natural good remained with the man of the church, the Lord
came into the world and reduced into order all things in the heavens and in
the hells, to the end that man may receive influx from Him out of heaven and
be enlightened; and that the hells should not be able to hinder, and infuse
thick darkness. Then a fourth church began, which is called the Christian
Church In this church their information about heavenly things, or about
those of eternal life, is effected solely by means of the Word. Thereby man
has influx and enlightenment; for the Word has been written by means of mere
correspondences, and by means of mere representatives, which signify
heavenly things. Into these come the angels of heaven when the man of the
church reads the Word; consequently there is effected through the Word the
conjunction of heaven with the church, or of the angels of heaven with the
men of the church; but only with those therein who are in the good of love
and of charity. But inasmuch as the man of this church also has extinguished
this good, therefore neither can he be informed by any influx, and by
enlightenment therefrom, except about a few truths, which however do not
cohere with good. Therefore these times are what are called Iron, for "iron"
denotes truth in the ultimate of order. But when truth is of such a quality,
it is then such as is described in Daniel: In that thou sawest iron mixed
with miry clay, they shall mingle themselves by means of the seed of man;
but they shall not cohere the one with the other, even as iron is not
mingled with clay (Dan. 2:43).
From this it can be seen in what manner revelations have succeeded one
another from the most ancient ages to the present time; and that at this day
revelation is given solely through the Word, and genuine revelation solely
with those who are in the love of truth for the sake of truth, and not with
those who are in the love of truth for the sake of honors and profit as
ends. For, if you will believe it, the Lord is the Word itself, because the
Word is Divine truth, and Divine truth is the Lord in heaven, because it is
from the Lord. Wherefore they who love Divine truth for the sake of Divine
truth, love the Lord; and with those who love the Lord heaven flows in and
enlightens them. Whereas they who love Divine truth for the sake of honors
and profit as ends, turn themselves away from the Lord to themselves and to
the world, for which reason there can be with them no influx and
enlightenment. Moreover, as these, when dwelling on the sense of the letter,
keep the mind fixed upon themselves and their own reputation and glory, they
apply this sense to such things as favor their own loves.
(from Arcana Coelestia
10355 ~ Emanuel Swedenborg) |