All the Holy in
Heaven
Proceeds
from the
Lord's Divine Human
Selection from
ARCANA COELESTIA
The Heavenly Arcana
CONTAINED IN THE HOLY SCRIPTURE OR WORD OF THE LORD
UNFOLDED
TOGETHER WITH WONDERFUL THINGS SEEN IN THE WORLD OF
SPIRITS AND IN THE HEAVEN OF ANGELS
Translated from the Latin of
EMANUEL SWEDENBORG
And when they saw him afar
off, even before he came near unto them, they conspired against him to
slay him. And they said one to another, Behold, this dreamer cometh.
Come now therefore, and let us slay him, and cast him into some pit, and
we will say, Some evil beast hath devoured him: and we shall see what will
become of his dreams. And Reuben heard it, and he delivered him out
of their hands; and said, Let us not kill him. And Reuben said unto
them, Shed no blood, but cast him into this pit that is in the
wilderness, and lay no hand upon him; that he might rid him out of their
hands, to deliver him to his father again. (Gen 37:18-22)
4735.
Shed no blood. That this
signifies that they should not do violence to what is holy is evident from
the signification of "blood" as being what is holy - of which in what
follows; hence "to shed blood" is to do violence to what is holy. All the
holy in heaven proceeds from the Lord's Divine Human, and therefore all
the holy in the church; wherefore that violence might not be done to it,
the Holy Supper was instituted by the Lord, in which it is expressly said
that the bread is His flesh, and the wine His blood, thus that it is his
Divine Human from which the holy then comes. With the ancients, flesh and
blood signified the human own, because the human consists of flesh and
blood; thus the Lord said to Simon, "Blessed art thou, for flesh and blood
hath not revealed it unto thee, but My Father who is in the heavens"
(Matt. 16:17). The flesh and the blood, therefore, signified by the bread
and the wine in the Holy Supper, denote the Lord's Human Own. The Lord's
Own Itself, which He acquired to Himself by His own power, is Divine. His
Own from conception was what He had from Jehovah His Father, and was
Jehovah Himself. Hence the Own which He acquired to Himself in the Human
was Divine. This Divine Own in the Human is what is called His flesh and
blood; "flesh" is His Divine good (n. 3813), and "blood" is the Divine
truth of Divine good.
[2] The Lord's Human, after it was glorified or made Divine, cannot be
thought of as human, but as the Divine love in human form; and this so
much the more than the angels, who, when they appear (as seen by me),
appear as forms of love and charity under the human shape, and this from
the Lord; for the Lord from Divine love made His Human Divine; just as man
through heavenly love becomes an angel after death, so that he appears, as
just said, as a form of love and charity under the human shape. It is
plain from this that by the Lord's Divine Human, in the celestial sense is
signified the Divine love itself, which is love toward the whole human
race, in that it wills to save them and to make them blessed and happy to
eternity, and to make its Divine their own so far as they can receive it.
This love and the reciprocal love of man to the Lord, and also love toward
the neighbor, are what are signified and represented in the Holy
Supper - the Divine celestial love by the flesh or bread, and the Divine
spiritual love by the blood or wine.
[3] From these things it is now evident what is meant in John by eating
the Lord's flesh and drinking His blood:
I am the living bread which came down from heaven. If anyone eat of this
bread he shall live forever; and the bread that I will give is My flesh.
Verily, verily, I say unto you, Except ye eat the flesh of the Son of man,
and drink His blood, ye have no life in you. Whoso eateth My flesh, and
drinketh My blood, hath eternal life, and I will raise him up at the last
day. For My flesh is meat indeed, and My blood is drink indeed. He that
eateth My flesh and drinketh My blood abideth in Me, and I in him. This is
the bread which came down from heaven (John 6:51-58).
As "flesh and blood" signify as before said the Divine celestial and the
Divine spiritual which are from the Lord's Divine Human, or what is the
same, the Divine good and the Divine truth of his love, by "eating and
drinking" is signified making them one's own; and this is effected by a
life of love and charity, which is also a life of faith. (That "eating" is
making good one's own, and "drinking" making truth one's own, may be seen
above, n. 2187, 3069, 3168, 3513, 3596, 3734, 3832, 4017, 4018.)
[4] As "blood" in the celestial sense signifies the Divine spiritual or
the Divine truth proceeding from the Lord's Divine Human, it therefore
signifies the holy proceeding; for the Divine truth proceeding from the
Lord's Divine Human is the holy itself.
[5] Holiness is
nothing else, nor from any other source. That "blood" signifies this holy
is evident from many passages in the Word, of which we may adduce the
following:
Son of man, thus saith the Lord Jehovih, Say to every bird of the heaven,
to every wild beast of the field, Assemble yourselves and come; gather
yourselves from every side upon My sacrifice that I do sacrifice for you,
even a great sacrifice upon the mountains of Israel, that ye may eat flesh
and drink blood. Ye shall eat the flesh of the mighty, and drink the blood
of the princes of the earth, of rams, of lambs, and of goats, [of
bullocks,] all of them fatlings of Bashan. And ye shall eat fat till ye be
full, and drink blood till ye be drunken, of My sacrifice which I will
sacrifice for you. And ye shall be sated at My table with horse and
chariot, with the strong, and with every man of war. And I will set My
glory among the nations (Ezek. 39:17-21).
The subject here treated of is the calling together of all to the Lord's
kingdom, and specifically the setting up again of the church among the
Gentiles; and by their "eating flesh and drinking blood" is signified
making Divine good and Divine truth their own, thus the holy which
proceeds from the Lord's Divine Human. Who cannot see that by "flesh" is
not meant flesh, nor by "blood" blood, where it is said that they should
eat the flesh of the mighty and drink the blood of the princes of the
earth, and that they should be sated with horse and chariot, with the
strong, and with every man of war?
[6] So likewise in Revelation:
I saw an angel standing in the sun and he cried with a loud voice, saying
to all the birds that fly in mid-heaven, Come and gather yourselves unto
the supper of the great God; that ye may eat the flesh of kings, and the
flesh of captains, and the flesh of the strong, and the flesh of horses,
and of them that sit thereon, and the flesh of all men, both free and
bond, both small and great (Rev. 19:17-18);
who would ever understand these words unless he knew what is signified in
the internal sense by "flesh," and what by "kings," "captains," "the
strong" "horses," "those that sit thereon," and "free and bond?"
[7] Further in Zechariah:
He shall speak peace to the nations; and His dominion shall be from sea
even to sea, and from the river even to the ends of the earth. As for thee
also, through the blood of Thy covenant I will send forth thy bound out of
the pit (Zech. 9:10, 11);
where the Lord is spoken of; the "blood of Thy covenant" is the Divine
truth proceeding from his Divine Human, and is the holy itself which,
after He was glorified, went forth from Him. This holy is also what is
called the Holy Spirit, as is evident in John:
Jesus said, If any man thirst, let him come unto Me, and drink. Whosoever
believeth in Me, as the Scripture hath said, out of his belly shall flow
rivers of living water. But this spoke He of the Spirit, which they that
believe on Him should receive for the Holy Spirit was not yet, because
Jesus was not yet glorified (John 7:37-39).
That the holy proceeding from the Lord is the "spirit," may be seen in
John 6:63.
[8] Moreover, that "blood"
is the holy proceeding from the Lord's Divine Human, in David:
Bring back their soul from deceit and violence; and precious shall their
blood be in His eyes (Ps. 72:14);
"precious blood" denotes the holy which they would receive. In Revelation:
These are they who come out of great affliction, and they washed their
robes, and made them white in the blood of the Lamb (Rev. 7:14)
And again:
They overcame the dragon by the blood of the lamb, and by the Word of
their testimony; and they loved not their soul even unto death (Rev.
12:11).
[9] The
church at this day does not know otherwise than that the "blood of the
lamb" here signifies the Lord's passion, because it is believed that they
are saved solely by the Lord having suffered, and that it was for this
that He was sent into the world; but let this view of it be for the
simple, who cannot comprehend interior arcana. The Lord's passion was the
last of His temptation, by which He fully glorified His Human (Luke 24:26;
John 12:23, 27, 28; 13:31, 32; 17:1, 4, 5); but the "blood of the lamb" is
the same as the Divine truth, or the holy proceeding from the Lord's
Divine Human; thus the same as the "blood of the covenant" spoken of just
above, and of which it is also written in Moses:
[10]
Moses took the book of the
covenant, and read in the ears of the people; and they said, All that
Jehovah hath spoken will we do, and hear. Then Moses took the blood, and
sprinkled it on the people, and said, Behold the blood of the covenant
which Jehovah hath made with you upon all these words (Exod. 24:7-8);
the "book of the covenant" was the Divine truth which they then had, which
was confirmed by the blood testifying that it was from His Divine Human.
[11]
In the rituals of the Jewish Church blood had no other signification than
the holy proceeding from the Lord's Divine Human, wherefore when they were
sanctified, it was done by blood - as when Aaron and his sons were
sanctified, blood was sprinkled upon the horns of the altar, the remainder
at the bottom of the altar, also upon the tip of the right ear, the thumb
of the right hand, and the great toe of the right foot, and upon his
garments (Exod. 29:12, 16, 20; Lev. 8:15, 19, 23, 30). And when Aaron
entered within the veil to the mercy-seat, blood was also to be sprinkled
with the finger upon the mercy-seat eastward seven times (Lev. 16:12-15).
So also in the rest of the sanctifications, and also in the expiations and
cleansings (in regard to which see the following passages, Exod. 12:7, 13,
22; 30:10; Lev. 1:5, 11, 15; 3:2, 8, 13; 4:6, 7, 17, 18, 25, 30, 34; 5:9;
6:27, 28; 14:14-19, 25-30; 16:12-15, 18, 19; Deut. 12:27).
[12] As by "blood" in the genuine sense is
signified the holy, so in the opposite sense by "blood" and "bloods" are
signified those things which offer violence to it, because by shedding
innocent blood is signified doing violence to what is holy. For this
reason wicked things of life and profane things of worship were called
"blood." That "blood" and "bloods" have such a signification, is evident
from the following passages. In Isaiah:
When the Lord shall have washed the excrement of the daughters of Zion,
and shall have washed away the bloods of Jerusalem from the midst thereof
by the spirit of judgment, and by the spirit of expurgation (Isa. 4:4).
The waters of Dimon are full of blood (Isa. 15:9).
Again:
Your hands are defiled with blood, and your fingers with iniquity. Their
feet run to evil, and they make haste to shed innocent blood; their
thoughts are thoughts of iniquity (Isa. 59:3, 7).
In Jeremiah:
Also in thy skirts is found the blood of the souls of the innocent poor (Jer.
2:34).
[13] Again:
It is because of the sins of her prophets, and the iniquities of her
priests, that have shed the blood of the just in the midst of Jerusalem.
They have wandered blind in the streets, they are polluted with blood;
those which they cannot [pollute] they touch with their garments (Lam.
4:13-14).
In Ezekiel:
I have passed by thee, and saw thee trodden down in thy bloods, and I said
unto thee, Live in thy bloods, and I said unto thee, Live in thy bloods. I
washed thee with waters, and washed away thy bloods from upon thee, and I
anointed thee with oil (Ezek. 16:6, 9).
Again:
Thou son of man, Wilt thou debate with a city of bloods? Make known to her
all her abominations. Thou art become guilty through thy blood that thou
hast shed, and art defiled through thine idols which thou hast made.
Behold the princes of Israel, everyone according to his arm, have been in
thee and have shed blood; men of slander have been in thee to shed blood;
and in thee they have eaten at the mountains (Ezek. 22:2-4, 6, 9).
In Moses:
If anyone shall sacrifice elsewhere than upon the altar at the tent, it
shall be blood; and as if he had shed blood (Lev. 17:1-9).
[14] Falsified and
profaned truth is signified by the following passages concerning blood. In
Joel:
I will set wonders in the heavens and in the earth, blood, and fire, and
pillars of smoke. The sun shall be turned into darkness, and the moon into
blood, before the great and terrible day come (Joel 2:30-31).
In Revelation:
The sun became black as sackcloth of hair, and the whole moon became as
blood (Rev. 6:12).
Again
The second angel sounded, and as it were a great mountain burning with
fire was cast into the sea; and the third part of the sea became blood
(Rev. 8:8).
Again:
The second angel poured out his vial into the sea; and it became blood as
of a dead man, and every living soul died in the sea. And the third angel
poured out his vial into the rivers, and into the fountains of waters, and
there became blood (Rev. 16:3-4).
[15] Similar is what is said in Exodus (7:15-22), about the
rivers, ponds, and pools of water in Egypt being turned into blood; for by
"Egypt" is signified the memory-knowledge which from itself enters into
heavenly mysteries, and hence perverts, denies, and profanes Divine truths
(n. 1164, 1165, 1186). All the miracles in Egypt, being Divine, involved
such things. The "rivers which were turned into blood" are the truths of
intelligence and wisdom (n. 108, 109, 3051); "waters" have a similar
signification (n. 680, 2702, 3058), and also "fountains" (n. 2702, 3096,
3424); "seas" are truths in the complex which are a matter of
memory-knowledge (n. 28); the "moon" of which it is also said that it
should be "turned into blood," is Divine truth (n. 1529-1531, 2495, 4060).
It is evident from this, that by the moon, the sea, fountains, waters, and
rivers, being turned into blood, is signified truth falsified and
profaned.
(Arcana Coelestia 4735)
|