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THE LORD'S PRAYER

AND

THE CREATION WEEK

By The Rev. Erik Sandstr m, Sr.

(Lesson 6)

6. Our Daily Bread

There may be gratitude to the Lord without the constant expression thereof by word of mouth, and also genuine trust in His provisions without much repetition before Him of our needs. Little children who have their daily food, their clothing, their homes and beds, do not always say, thank you, for these things, even if taught to do so when they receive special favors; nor are they much worried about the morrow. Yet they always feel their dependence upon their parents, and they look to them with unreasoning trust to provide the next meal, the new garment, and so on. So it is also with those who do love the Lord. They think and act from that love perpetually, even when their conscious thought is captivated by the use they are performing, the book they are reading, or the conversation in which they are engaged. They do so because their thought and action, whatever external form they may take, are in the sphere of that love, and spring from it as their inmost motive. Hence they are grateful for the past and the present, and confident as to the future. This is so in the regenerate state.

The risk, however, is that we are neither grateful nor confident, but have slipped into an attitude of mind in which we take for granted the things that are constantly given. Children, of themselves, feel no real gratitude, although they may be instructed about that virtue and introduced into a habit of expressing it; and there is with them much more thoughtlessness than genuine trust in regard to things to come. Of themselves all children are selfish. Yet their ignorance and their dependence on others attract to them an atmosphere of innocence which makes them lovable at the time and prepares for their internal development in the future. But if people in their mature age do not grow from the innocence of ignorance into the innocence of wisdom, then they will have none; for their ignorance has been replaced by knowledge, a knowledge that waits for its counterpart.

How are we to achieve the state in which we are interiorly and perpetually aware of the mercies of the Lord, past, present, and future? the state in which we cooperate constantly with the ends of mercy, without ascribing the least of merit to ourselves. It cannot be done without repentance. Repentance removes the inborn attitudes of self-concern and materialistic love which obstruct the flow of internal things. In the internals of the mind all things have been set in order by providential leading throughout the years that precede maturity. There has been an assembling of knowledges, although the interior aspect of every bit of knowledge is inimical to the self that eagerly acquires its storehouse of information; and all outward show of obedience and charity has been caught up by the billowing affections from heaven, and stored away for future use in the interiors of the natural mind. Thus there has been a constant refashioning there and a gradual regeneration. The hands and the head have been cleansed. Conscience has been formed, and is working with increasing and disturbing insistence into the plane below. But that plane the feet has yet to be washed.

Before repentance we can indeed say, Give us this day our daily bread. But we cannot say it with internal gratitude and implicit trust; nor can we prevent our hearts from clinging to the bread of the body as we say it. Our daily bread is for our physical needs, too; but the enlightened and humble spirit desires food, clothing and shelter, not as ends, but as means. For he scoffs at the idea of the body, his mortal covering, as being the supreme object of life s benefits, and regards such an attitude as a vile degradation of the truly human element with man. He knows, not only from instruction but also from perception, that the body as such is not unlike that of an animal, and that, by itself, it has animal appetites. It is to be called human only because of the human soul that impels it. What, then, if that soul rejects its God-given destiny, and begins to crawl like a serpent on the ground?

A child prays in innocence for worldly bread, although his mind is as yet not purified and lifted up; but the adult does not pray for it in innocence unless his mind has been so altered. And the innocence of the adult is marked by his hunger and thirst for the truly human things of life, and by his interest in the animal things of his existence merely as subservient to those which are human.

This is why the sun and the moon of heaven, shining through the internal things of the mind, do not appear until the fourth day of creation, after the springing forth of the tender firstfruits of repentance from the ground of the mind; and why the humble prayer for our daily bread can have no other place than immediately after the petition: Thy will be done, as in heaven so upon the earth. We shall have no bread of heaven unless our earth is prepared to receive it.

So the inside story of the prayer for bread is that it does not come into its own until it is seen to express the hunger and thirst of the natural mind for righteousness. The spiritual vacuum after repentance is the cause of this hunger and thirst. Moreover, let us keep in mind that the better things of life cannot flow into the lower parts of the mind unless they are as it were invited to do so. For the universal law is that influx is according to reception. If it were not so, the interior things. by virtue of their greater power, could never be rejected. They would force reception wherever they appeared. But then, of course, the word freedom would disappear from human language. Seen in this way, the fourth petition yields as its meaning this cry: Feed us with the affection of heaven: or deeper still; Feed us with Thine own life; for the Divine life proceeds to man as veiled and accommodated by angelic affections. It is these living things, in which is the Lord, that are the actual nourishment: for the soul or mind. Therefore the Lord called Himself the living bread that cometh down from heaven, to give life unto the world.

The Writings give as spiritual meanings of bread the following: the good of celestial life (AC 8410); the good of truth, which is the good of the spiritual church (AC 8432); the Word, from which there is spiritual nourishment (AE 617: 17); Divine good proceeding (AE 617: 20); and, in general, the affection of all good (HH 111: 2). These explanations, although varying according to the context, are all one: for if it is said, the Word, or, the Divine good that is within the Word and flows in by means of it, it amounts to the same thing. The Word, of course, is a living thing. It is the Divine life clothed in the vesture of Divine light. It is present throughout the universe, and is conveyed to human minds by means of influx through heaven. Externally there are the written statements of the Word, which, if revered and pondered and obeyed, become the receptacles of the influx into the mind. But the external statements and the Divine life within them should not be regarded apart from one another, for they are as the body and soul of the Word and they make one.

The universal idea, therefore, is that it is the affection of what is good and true that feeds the mind. This is seen to be so if we reflect that nothing is received into the mind unless there is some affection for it. We are simply not conscious apart from affection. There are many sides to this matter. But let us attend first to the circumstance that we always feel something, and that we cannot stop the flow of feeling. In general, our feeling is either affirmative or negative: but between these opposites there is endless variety, and this variety has many names. If we feel affirmative to something, we take that thing into ourselves and make it part of our lives; if negative, we reject it. Yet it should be observed that we cannot reject a thing without at the same time being aware of its opposite and longing for that opposite. In other words, there is an affection for something that rejects whatever is disturbing to it.

The same thing appears if instead of affection we say delight. For whatever we favor in our affection, that is delightful to us; and whatever we reject is undelightful.

It is well known also that we cannot stop thinking whether we think foolishly or wisely. Even if we try, we at least think of our effort not to think! But thought never occurs alone in the mind; it is ever the form of affection, of some affection. Hence the real reason we cannot stop thinking is that we cannot stop feeding, cannot stop the constant flow of affections. This shows that our affections are our life. They must be fed from somewhere, and they are fed from somewhere; whether it be from the Lord through the angelic heaven, or from the Divine as perverted or profaned through hell. It would be foolish to think that the affections, being activities, can be self-perpetuating.

The food for these affections is what is called our daily bread. If we sincerely turn to the Lord for that food, then He will give it in the form of influx of good through heaven. Nevertheless, this is only one side of the picture: for unless there is teaching from the Word, and unless there is repentance according to that teaching, there is nothing with man to receive the influx. Only a state of order can receive heavenly influx, and repentance brings the order of the Word into the mind. The result is harmony, and in harmony is sensed delight.

There is, however, food for the mind before repentance, too, and this of necessity, for nothing can subsist without food. But that early food is of a special kind, even as the mind that eats it is special and. different from what it will be after repentance and regeneration. The eating is then like the years of abundance in Egypt; it is not so much from real hunger as from a care-free taking in of the knowledges gained by study and experience. At the same time, there is a laying up in internal storehouses of food for later use. It is also like the first two days of creation, and the first two petitions of the Lord s Prayer: the turning to the Lord as the giver of light, and the gathering of knowledge of His kingdom, separating those above the expanse from those below. Before a man can be regenerated, we read, he needs to be furnished with all things that may serve as means, with the goods and delights of the affections as means for the will; and with truths from the Word of the Lord, and also with confirmatory things from other source, as means for the understanding. Until a man is furnished with such things, he cannot be regenerated, these being for food (AC 677).

All this may be regarded as descriptive of the feeding of the potential man, the new man to be. But after repentance the things that have been held in readiness are assimilated by his natural mind itself, not at once, but gradually; and he begins to sense there, too, the delights of the affections of heaven.

If, then, we are fed in different ways according to the nature of our state, in one way before repentance and in another afterwards, and with endless variety in each instance in constant accommodation to the form of the recipient (AC 681), it is clear what is meant by praying for bread for this day. So praying if it is done in spirit and in truth we open our minds to the guidance and influx of the Lord, so that He may feed our state according to its need at the time; that is, may either provide a storehouse for spiritual affections or cause us to appropriate such affections as our own, which is to eat them.

The past is present in a spiritual state, whatever its nature, for the present is the result of the leading of the Lord s providence and instruction from His Word in the past. And the future is contained also, for gratitude for the past is the mother of trust for the morrow.

These things can be known and acknowledged intellectually at any time, even when the natural mind is in a state of rebellion. Then there is, as it were, an eating of the bread of heaven in the internal mind only. Not until the external mind has repented of its ways may it eat also, and sense the delight of heaven. Then the two great luminaries of love and faith will come forth to shed their blessings, and the stars of knowledges in the firmament of the memory will sparkle like heavenly jewels. These things are man s bread, the living bread that causes his own self, his natural self to be vivified for the first time. They are all from the Lord, who is the greatest luminary the sun of heaven and who, from that sun, makes all things come alive. And the bread that I will give is My flesh, which I will give for the life of the world.


TO CONTINUE :

Beginning -
Lesson - 2 -
Lesson - 3 -
Lesson - 4 -
Lesson - 5 -
Lesson - 7 -
Lesson - 8 -
Lesson - 9 -
Lesson 10 -


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